Mesha Sankranti, also known as Aries Sankranti, is a Hindu festival that marks the solar transition of the Sun into the Mesha Rashi (Aries zodiac sign). This event usually occurs around April 14th each year. The word “Sankranti” refers to the movement of the sun from one zodiac sign to another.

Mesha Sankranti is significant in the Hindu calendar as it marks the beginning of the solar new year. It signifies the start of the Vedic solar year and is celebrated in various regions of India with cultural and religious significance.

Key aspects of Mesha Sankranti observance may include:

  1. Bathing in Sacred Rivers: Devotees often take a dip in sacred rivers, especially at the confluence points (sangams), on Mesha Sankranti. The belief is that bathing in holy rivers on this day cleanses sins and brings spiritual purification.
  2. Charity and Donations: Giving to the less fortunate, feeding the poor, and making charitable donations are common practices during Mesha Sankranti. It is considered an auspicious time for acts of kindness and generosity.
  3. Temple Visits and Prayers: Many people visit temples dedicated to Lord Vishnu or other deities to offer prayers and seek blessings for the new year. Special pujas and rituals may be performed on this occasion.
  4. Cultural Celebrations: In some regions, people celebrate Mesha Sankranti with cultural events, including traditional dances, music, and feasts. The festival is an occasion for joyous gatherings with family and friends.
  5. Traditional Foods: Special dishes are prepared to mark the occasion, and people often enjoy festive meals with family and friends.

It’s important to note that the way Mesha Sankranti is observed can vary across different regions of India, and local customs and traditions may influence the celebrations. Overall, the festival symbolizes new beginnings and is a time for spiritual reflection and renewal.

Mesha Sankranti, also known as Aries Sankranti, is a Hindu festival that marks the beginning of the solar month of Mesha (Aries). It is the time when the Sun transits from the Meena Rashi (Pisces) to the Mesha Rashi (Aries) in the zodiac. This transition usually occurs around April 14th or 15th of each year according to the Gregorian calendar.

Sankranti is a significant event in the Hindu calendar as it signifies the change of the Sun’s position from one zodiac sign to another. Each Sankranti has its own cultural and regional significance, and Mesha Sankranti is particularly observed with enthusiasm in various parts of India.

Key aspects of Mesha Sankranti include:

  1. Ritual Bathing: Devotees often take a ritual bath in holy rivers, especially at the confluence of rivers, during the early hours of Mesha Sankranti. Bathing in sacred rivers is believed to cleanse the body and soul.
  2. Puja and Offerings: People perform puja (worship) to the Sun God on Mesha Sankranti. Offerings of water, flowers, and other traditional items are made during the worship.
  3. Charity and Donations: It is considered auspicious to engage in charitable activities and donate to the needy on this day. Giving to charity is believed to bring blessings and good fortune.
  4. Feasting: As with many Hindu festivals, Mesha Sankranti is also a time for festive meals and special dishes. People often prepare and share traditional sweets and foods with family and friends.
  5. Kite Flying: In some regions, kite flying is a popular tradition associated with Mesha Sankranti. People fly kites as a form of celebration, and there are often kite-flying competitions during this time.

The festival signifies the onset of spring in the northern hemisphere and is seen as a time of renewal and rejuvenation. Mesha Sankranti is celebrated with variations in different parts of India, and the customs and rituals may vary from region to region.